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gross negligence : ウィキペディア英語版
gross negligence

Gross negligence is a legal concept which means serious carelessness. Negligence is the opposite of diligence, or being careful. The standard of ordinary negligence is what conduct deviates from the proverbial "reasonable person." By analogy, if somebody has been grossly negligent, that means they have fallen so far below the ordinary standard of care that one can expect, to warrant the label of being "gross." Prosser and Keeton describe gross negligence as being "the want of even slight or scant care", and note it as having been described as a lack of care that even a careless person would use. They further note that while some jurisdictions equate gross negligence with recklessness in terms of culpability, most simply differentiate it from simple negligence in terms of degree.
==Criminal law==
Gross negligence is, controversially, used as a standard for criminal law for example, under manslaughter in English law.
*''R v Adomako'' () 1 AC 171

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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